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History of Alfa Romeo Giulietta sprint






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The Alfa Romeo Giulietta sprint was launched in 1954, it had various configurations but the particular one that this write up will be looking at is the 2+2 sprint. The Giulietta was available as a Berlina, sprint, sprint veloce, sprint speciale, a spider and even a station wagon.  The Giulietta was first launched in 1954 and was available only as a 2+2 coupe.
It was designed by Franco Scaglione who was then working at Bertone. He was born in Florence on 26th September 1916. He served the Italian army during the second world war, in the year 1951 he moved to Turin as all the large design firms were present there. His talent landed him in the famous design firm Bertone. One of his first few designs was the Fiat 1100. He was a very talented coach builder.

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When the Giulietta was first launched it had a very advanced twin camshaft and was a very high revving motor constructed using aluminum alloy, the gearbox was manufactured using same material. The capacity of the engine was 1290 cc, the gear box was a 4-speed manual in the ss and the sz variant got a five speed.

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After World War II, though, Alfa Romeo boldly entered a market into which it had never before ventured, the market being the family saloon market. They entered the market with a car that stayed true to the essence of pre-world war 2 Alfa Romeo, which was sleek, fast looking and curved line body style, with an engine that produced true music to an enthusiast’s ears. The Giulietta is the first sports sedan and not BMW’s 2002s. Even the Giulietta Berlina had some very sporty mechanicals inside, for example the brakes were finned aluminum drum brakes. The rear axle housed an aluminum deferential. The suspension duty was taken care of coil overs instead of leaf springs, since the car weighed next to nothing it would take corners well.
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The 1,290cc engine was not particularly powerful but had a sense of polished sophistication, the entire car truly visualized complexity in simplicity, the Giulietta can be considered as a true analog car and an analog car that came at the end of the analog era. One must remember that this car marked the turning point for Bertone, in order to compensate for the delay of the Giulietta Alfa commissioned Bertone to create the coupé version of the new 1300, with 1,000 units to be produced At the Turin Motor Show in 1954.

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Design aspect 

When I first saw the Giulietta on the streets of San Francisco I was just awestruck the car has just one body line on either side that starts from the hood and runs till the boot, the curved door and fenders, in fact the entire car is rounded giving it this muscular yet elegant look. The Sprint especially visualizes Italian design like no other car. People like to call Alfa’s as the poor man’s Ferrari, well it kind of is but at the same time it is just as beautiful too look at hear and drive, if not better. The earlier Giulietta’s were built by Bertone who made the exterior and the interiors were built by Ghia. Later production was completely taken over by Bertone.

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Coming to the spider version of the Giulietta it was the famous American car importer Max Hoffman who convinced Alfa to build a spider version, and amongst many other designers it was Pininfarina who ended up designing and coach building the cars.

Born out of a destroyed Giulietta Sprint Veloce, the Zagato-bodied “SVZ” displayed how altering material and body styling can drastically improve speed and agility. Once Zagato and Alfa Romeo displayed the first Giulietta Sprint Zagato at the 1960 Geneva Motor Show, this new design and materials used made it a 160 KG lighter than the standard car and also more aero dynamic. The SVZ hence was a truly good car for racing from factory. 



1961 Alfa Romeo Giulietta Sprint Zagato


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Alfa Romeo Giulietta spider


conclusion

The modern rules and regulations along with the change in perception make coach-built cars like the Giulietta very niche. It is an era of cars from Italy that definitely left a mark in the car world.  
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